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MBA英語(yǔ)閱讀核心詞匯(功能性詞匯)

2014-08-06 15:55 | 太奇MBA網(wǎng)

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功能動(dòng)詞

  表示“分類”: classify, assort , categorize , label

  * People are usually categorized/classified as sociable and unsociable.

  * The man is usually labeled as a new-rich [暴發(fā)戶]. 人們常把他歸于暴發(fā)戶之列

  表示“造成”: cause , lead to , result in , bring about ,bring on , trigger , give rise to #engender:*Sympathy often engenders love.同情常常產(chǎn)生愛(ài)情

  表示“做”: conduct , carry out , implement , commit , be under way ,

  * 真題07-3 Michael Lynn, has conducted dozens of studies of tipping…

  * The government promised to implement a new system to control financial loan institutions. 政府承諾實(shí)施/執(zhí)行一個(gè)新的系統(tǒng)來(lái)控制金融貸款機(jī)構(gòu)。

  * The project is now well under way. 一個(gè)項(xiàng)目正在順利行進(jìn)

  表示 “評(píng)估”:evaluate, appraise, assess , judge

  表示“期望”:expect , anticipate, long for , look forward to , hope , wish

  表示 “擁有”: have, own , possess, hold, be in possession of , belong to (屬于)

  表示 “掌控”: control, be in charge of , dominate, monitor , supervise

  表示“破壞”: damage , ruin , spoil , destroy , devastate , raze , wreck。examda.com

  * The accident wrecked his health. 這次意外事故損壞了他的健康。

  表示“理解,知道”:understand , appreciate , be aware of , be conscious of , recognize 。examda.com

  表示“很多”: many, numerous, a flood of , a good many, considerable , substantial abundant ,

  a wealth of [修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)],plenty of , a great number of , a great deal of

  表示“有聯(lián)系”:relate to , correlate to, associate with , connect to , link with , be linked to

  表示 “表明,證明”: show, demonstrate , manifest v. , prove , reveal , # unravel [ravel n.混亂]

  表示 “參與”: take part in , participate in ,be involved in ,

功能形容詞:

  表示“相反”: opposing : He has an opposing view about the world . 對(duì)于世界他有完全不同的觀點(diǎn)

  contradictory: contradictory ideas 相互矛盾的觀點(diǎn)

  表示“反對(duì)”: against ,be opposed to, be averse to … ,object to ,

  真題07-3: "I knew three groups would be opposed: customers, servers and restaurant owners"

  表示“調(diào)整適應(yīng)”:adjust to , adapt to ,

  gear to : This training is geared to passing MBA examinations.

  accommodate : The eye can accommodate itself to seeing objects at different

  distances. 眼睛能自動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié)以便觀看遠(yuǎn)近不同的景物。

  表示“很可能,傾向于”: be likely to , be apt to , be prone to , be inclined to , tend to

  * People are inclined to believe that the more money they have the happier they

  would be

  表示“足夠”:enough,adequate , ample ,sufficient

  表示 “好,棒”: good , great , fabulous, marvelous, magnificent , miraculous, terrific , amazing,fantastic, gorgeous

  表示“難以置信”: unbelievable , incredible, unimaginable, It is hard to believe/imagine …

  表示“重要”: important , critical , crucial, essential , fundamental , foremost , significant [意義重大], vital ,

  表示“不可缺少”: necessary , essential , indispensible , integral [強(qiáng)調(diào)組成整體中的一部分]

  * Kids are an integral part of a family.

  表示 “明顯的”: obvious, apparent, clear , distinct , evident , manifest , # overt [公開(kāi)的]

  表示 “復(fù)雜的”: complicated , complex , involved , sophisticated [強(qiáng)調(diào)因?yàn)榧夹g(shù)精密而復(fù)雜]

  * a sophisticated telescope 精密復(fù)雜的望遠(yuǎn)鏡

  表示 “有前景”: promising , potential , prospective

功能副詞:

  表示“主要地,根本上地” mainly, basically, chiefly, essentially, primarily, principally,examda.com

  表示“僅僅,只不過(guò)”: only, just , merely, solely , no more than ,exclusively

  * He learned music solely for fun. 他學(xué)音樂(lè)只是為了開(kāi)心。

  * He learned English exclusively by himself. 他的英語(yǔ)只是自學(xué)的。

  [強(qiáng)調(diào)沒(méi)有靠其他方式]

  表示 “非常,很”: very , greatly ,awfully, badly, considerably , enormously, extremely,

  significantly, highly, radically, excessively [過(guò)渡地],

  # disproportionately[比例過(guò)大地],

  表示”大約” : about, approximately , around , or so ,

  some: Some 4000 people went to the show

  表示“實(shí)際上,實(shí)質(zhì)上”:

  actually , as a matter of fact , in fact , in effect , practically, really, virtually

其他

  表示“關(guān)于”:about, in regard to , respecting , on , with respect to ,

  in terms of(在…方面):China is great nation in terms of its history.

  表示“同時(shí)”: at the same time , in the meantime , meanwhile ,

  #simultaneously, synchronously

  表示“根據(jù)”:according to , based on ,

  in the light of : *In the light of the evidence, we are convinced that he is right.

  表示“暗示,線索”: clue , clew, hint , implication
 

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